Hysterectomy

Removal of the Uterus for Medical Reasons

In medical literacy, the meaning of hysterectomy is removing the uterus for several reasons. After the hysterectomy operation with also the removal of ovaries, the patients can no longer become pregnant and menstruate.

During a hysterectomy, ovaries, and uterine tubes might be removed in addition to the uterus. A person who has a hysterectomy done can go through menopause due to the removal of the reproduction system. However, in the cases of not removing ovaries and cervix, there is a possibility.

This operation is relatively common among women and can be derived from various causes.

Who should prefer hysterectomy?

Various diseases, abnormalities, or conditions that might affect uterus functions can be a reason for a hysterectomy operation including:

Heavy periods
Long-term pelvic pain
Non-cancerous tumors namely uterine fibroids
Uterine or cervical cancer
Recurrent uterine polyps
Adenomyosis
Uterine prolapse
Endometriosis
Painful menses namely dysmenorrhea
Abnormal bleeding
Uncontrollable menstrual irregularity

When any symptoms such as heavy bleeding cannot be treated with other treatment options, a hysterectomy surgery is considered.

Serious injuries, heavy infections, or uncontrollable bleeding during birthing might require immediate hysterectomy.

Additionally, trans people who want to transfer also consider getting a hysterectomy.

Hysterectomy surgery

Hysterectomy is a crucial surgery for women. In several situations, patients’ will to give birth is taken into account before deciding whether to get a hysterectomy. Several kinds of hysterectomy surgery can be considered according to the patient’s situation such as weight, health, or preferences.

Types of hysterectomy surgery

Laparoscopic hysterectomy is also called keyhole surgery and it means cutting small incisions in the tummy and removing the uterus through a cut in the vagina.
Radical hysterectomy involves the removal of the uterus namely the wound and tissues that are surrounding it. These surrounding parts might involve fallopian tubes, part of the vagina, lymph glands, fatty tissue, and ovaries.
A total hysterectomy is an operation in which the uterus is removed without touching other reproductive organs.
Subtotal hysterectomy requires leaving the cervix while removing the uterus. After this operation, females continue menstruating even a little and are relieved psychologically.
A vaginal hysterectomy is a procedure that involves removing the uterus by a cut at the top of the vagina. In this type of hysterectomy, the incision is internal. Additionally, patients recover in vaginal hysterectomy.
Abdominal hysterectomy includes the abolition of the womb through an incision that is 6-8 inches in the abdomen area.
Supracervical hysterectomy also known as partial hysterectomy is removing only a portion of the womb. In this hysterectomy, the cervix is not removed.
Full hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy is the operation in which ovaries, uterus, fallopian tubes, and cervix are all removed.

Hysterectomy side effects

Hysterectomy has several side effects since it is a huge change in the female body. Some of the side effects after surgery can be counted as:

Having blood clots
Heavy bleeding
Damage to your bladder or bowel
Internal stitches tearing apart
Complications derived from anesthesia
Severe infection

Scar tissue formation
Pain
Discharge
Hernia
Swelling

Since the bladders, bowels, and blood veils are considered at high risk after the hysterectomy operation, costiveness, difficulty in urination and pain can be seen in the following 5 days.

Besides these side effects, permanent scars are also possible. You can always ask for pictures of your stomach after a hysterectomy from your healthcare provider to how your scars might look like.

The individual experiences menopause in the case of the removal of ovaries with the uterus. The symptoms of menopause include

Hot flashes
Sweating
Insomnia

Loss of libido
Vaginal dryness

Please inform your doctor about the excessive side effects and obey the instructions that your doctor has given you about what to do after the hysterectomy surgery.

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Recovery after hysterectomy

Every type of hysterectomy requires different durations for the recovery. It also depends on your general health and age. We provided a list of recovery from hysterectomy week by week for each type of surgery.

Type of Hysterectomy	Recovery Time
Abdominal Hysterectomy	6-8 weeks
Vaginal Hysterectomy	3-4 weeks
Total Hysterectomy	6-8 weeks
Laparoscopic Hysterectomy	3-4 weeks
Subtotal Hysterectomy	2-3 weeks
Partial Hysterectomy	4-6 weeks

Life expectancy after total hysterectomy

After the hysterectomy surgery, you have to rest as much as you can. Additionally, you have to be careful and not carry heavy things like shopping bags.

Over time your muscles and tissues will heal but during this time, you have to be careful. Don’t have sexual intercourse for up to 4-6 weeks.

In some types of hysterectomy, you will go into menopause and stop menstruating. You won’t be able to get pregnant anymore and you might go through emotional burden. Menopause symptoms like hot flashes and sweating will affect you.

Advice for husbands after hysterectomy

Hysterectomy can be a tough experience for both partners. Female individuals might experience emotional fluctuations rapidly and their husbands might wonder how to help them.

Well, there are various things that you can do:

Make your spouse feel loved and reassure her.
Don’t give up on your sex life, just respect her pace.
Be ready for changes in her physical appearance or emotional situations.
Help her with house chores.
Learn about what a hysterectomy is to be supportive of her.

Overall, supporting her in every way possible during the hysterectomy recovery time is important for her to pass this period in comfort.

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How much does hysterectomy cost in Turkey?

Hysterectomy is a crucial operation for females who have any condition with their uterus and have to get it removed. Turkey provides both a friendly and safe environment. Additionally, one of the outstanding features of Turkey is that it is more economical when compared to other developed countries like the US, the UK, and European countries.

Although the cost of a hysterectomy differs according to the type of hysterectomy and other additional needed treatments, you can always consider Turkey as a cost-effective place option to get your surgery done.

The highly skilled surgeons of Turkey are here for you to pass through hysterectomy as well as possible.

Candidates:	People who suffer from a disease affecting their uterus
Procedure:	An operation to remove the uterus
Duration:	1-3 hours
Stay:	1-2 days
Anesthesia:	General

Recovery:	Up to 8 weeks
Side Effects:	Menopause, swelling, blood clots
Exercise:	After at least 3 weeks
Scars:	Permanent scars
Pain:	Might be severe

FAQ

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After a hysterectomy, what fills up the gap?

After the hysterectomy, your other organs like the intestines move in to fill the space.

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Will I reach menopause after hysterectomy?

It depends on the hysterectomy type you will get done and whether you will get your ovaries removed.

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How is the hysterectomy healing time for women?

While a hysterectomy is healing, patients might go through several side effects including scars, discharge, damage to bowels and bladders, and menopause symptoms.

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What is a laparoscopy hysterectomy?

Laparoscopic hysterectomy means cutting small incisions in the tummy and removing the uterus through a cut in the vagina.

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What is the hysterectomy definition?